History of Kehilath Israel

It is a tree of life to those who hold fast to it and all of its supporters are happy.

The tree of life is symbolized throughout the Kehilath Israel Synagogue building. The congregation's members will celebrate the roots of its tree of life and continue to strengthen its branches during its centennial celebration which continues through the end of 2010. Those roots can be traced back to 1910 when Melech and Ida Brown held services in their home and founded Tifereth Sforad along with Bennett and Rebecca Tranin. Both the Brown and Tranin families still maintain ties with KI.

The congregation became known as Kehilath Israel in 1945. By that time five different Orthodox congregations had come together in one way or another, including Tifereth Sforad.

The other congregations that joined to make up KI were established by 1920. Their names and locations were:

  • She'erith Israel d'Lubavitz, 924 Olive St.
  • Tifereth Israel, Admiral Boulevard and Tracy Street
  • Kerem Israel, 39th and Montgall streets
  • Beth Jacob, 2704 E. Linwood Blvd.

Rabbi Maurice D. Solomon joined the congregation, in 1934. Sam Gould, a former KI president who has been affiliated with the congregation for 86 years, said he believes Tifereth Sforad "was the only Orthodox congregation that had its own rabbi" at the time. Gould serves as one of the honorary co-chairs of the centennial celebration, along with Maria Devinki and Irene Dreiseszun.

In 1945 the combined membership of the new Kehilath Israel numbered 425 families, resulting in an enrollment of 368 children in the religious school. During this time the congregation actually owned two buildings, but none were large enough to contain all the students or the more than 1,000 people expected to attend High Holy Day services. So later that year members decided to build a new structure for the growing congregation. Names well-known in the KI family - Harry B. Strauss, Jacob Mnookin and Louis Walter - chaired the committee that eventually chose the site at Meyer and Rockhill, which was to house the synagogue from 1951 to 1983.

"It was a bold step, and because it was so far out, we lost 100 members immediately," Gould said.

Because the Jewish community was committed to taking care of the great needs overseas in the late 1940s, the building campaign for the new structure began to lag. So leaders had to choose whether to build a school building or a sanctuary. The school building, which included an assembly hall that pulled double duty as a sanctuary, took precedent and the building was dedicated in May 1951.

By the time the sanctuary opened in 1959, KI members had demanded the end to a ------ mechitza, ------ or divider between men and women. But mixed seating spelled the beginning of the end for KI's affiliation with the Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America.

Welcoming the immigrant community

Holocaust survivors were moving to Kansas City at the same time KI was raising funds to build its new building. The congregation became the religious home of many survivors, including Fred and Maria Devinki. Maria recalls that when they first moved here, the couple didn't have the money to join a congregation. But they greatly enjoyed attending Shabbat worship at KI. When Rabbi Solomon learned that the Devinki family couldn't afford membership, he offered them a free membership - complete with religious school training for her son.

Three years ago, as a nod to the synagogue's original kindness to the family, Maria and her children-Sam, Karen and Ida- created an endowment in memory of her husband, Fred, to provide free religious school education to the children of KI members.

Continued growth

Rabbi Solomon's brother, Ben, joined the congregation in 1947 as its cantor and stayed until 1986. He passed away in 2003. Cantor Solomon's widow, Dr.
Rochelle Solomon, is still a member of K.I. and lives in Kansas City.
Rabbi Solomon remained at Kehilath Israel - his first and only pulpit - until he retired in 1973, at which time he made aliyah to Israel with his wife, Betty, and daughter, Sheila. He passed away in Israel in 1983 at the age of 71. Betty Solomon passed away in 2003. Sheila still lives in Israel along with her two sons and grandson.

Seymour Krinsky served as Associate Rabbi from 1952-1955 and then after changing professions served KI since then as a member, volunteer and leader .

Following Rabbi Solomon's retirement, Rabbi Gilbert Shoham and Rabbi Avraham Radzik served as spiritual leaders. Rabbi Herbert Mandl became the congregation's spiritual leader in 1977 .

The move to Johnson County

The synagogue remained at its Meyer and Rockhill location until 1983, when the move to Johnson County was finalized. When the building was sold and the congregation moved across the street into temporary quarters at the Cleveland Chiropractic College, Rabbi Mandl said: "The secret of our shul is not only a location, but the people and the activities which bring them closer to our synagogue. The warmth and special nature of the congregational family will continue and - hopefully - grow both during and following this transitionary stage."

After three years in the temporary location, Rabbi Mandl said, "We have finished our 'wandering through the desert' and are now preparing to enter 'our promised land.'"

The building was dedicated during a three-day celebration Feb. 25-March 2, 1986.

Rabbi Mandl has led the congregation for 32 years and the congregation's membership is growing with many younger families and individuals joining. Total membership is approaching 600 families and individuals. Its staff has grown to include a second full-time rabbi, Rabbi David Bauman; a rabbi who serves as education and youth director, Rabbi Meir Wexler; and a chazzan-rabbi-mohel, Rabbi Jeffrey Shron. Today KI, the largest Traditional synagogue in the Midwest, strives to be a warm and welcoming congregation, proud of its traditional values of learning Torah, engaging in meaningful and inspirational prayer and practices, and performing acts of loving kindness.